MEXICO CITY
(AP) — It was all caught on video: Five heavily armed policemen barge into a
hotel in western Mexico before dawn and march out with three handcuffed men in
underwear.
But police
weren't making an arrest; they were apparently taking orders from a drug gang.
Just hours after the three were seized, they were found asphyxiated and beaten
to death.
Mexicans
have become inured to lurid tales of police collaboration with narcotics gangs
during 5 ½ years of a drug war that has cost more than 47,500 lives. But seldom
can they actually see it occur, and the video broadcast on national television
was a shocker.
"One
assumes that in some cities ... the municipal police work for the drug
cartels," said Jorge Chabat an expert on security and drug trafficking at
the Center for Economic Research and Teaching. "But what is different here
is that there is a video. It's not the same thing to imagine that this going
on, and to see it."
The Jan. 20
video released by prosecutors late Wednesday shows a police truck pulling up to
the hotel in the city of Lagos de Moreno, quickly followed by a pickup carrying
four armed civilians. A city policeman carrying an assault rifle runs over to
their truck and is given what appears to be a list. Then and his fellow
officers trot into the hotel and present the list at the reception desk,
apparently asking what rooms the men are staying in.
In the next
segment of the video, the victims are trotted out of the hotel in their
underwear with their hands cuffed behind their backs. One is being hustled
along by a civilian gunman, who stuffs him into a patrol car. The gunmen —
police are investigating whether they belong to the Jalisco New Generation drug
gang — appear to be calling the shots throughout, with the police officers
serving as gofers.
The police
then watch and wait in front of the hotel while the men's luggage and vehicle
are stolen. Finally, the police truck carrying the victims follows the gunmen
as they drive away in the own pickup and the stolen vehicle.
While the
kidnapping and murder occurred in January, and the faces of several officers
were clearly seen on the videos, the officers were not detained until June 6,
when soldiers and state police raided a local police station. And they still
have not been formally charged with any crime.
"It
took time to obtain the video tapes, to do the investigation, and to get the
arrest warrants," said Jalisco state prosecutor's spokesman Lino Gonzalez
said Thursday. "We didn't have the information."
Gonzalez
said that so far, seven policemen and officials of the municipal police force
of Lagos de Moreno have been detained pending charges.
There are
still mysteries surrounding the case, including whether the gunmen thought the
victims were members of a rival drug cartel. The victims were from the northern
state of Coahuila, where the hyperviolent Zetas cartel has been battling the
Sinaloa cartel, allies of Jalisco Nueva Generacion.
Gonzalez
said the victims, before checking into the hotel, had been briefly detained by
police at the local jail for a minor infraction. They paid a fine and were
released. But while in custody, "They said something indiscrete,"
Gonzalez said. "Apparently they said something like 'We're from Coahuila,
and we're part of the mafia.'"
It's not
unusual in Mexico for detainees to boast about their connections, hoping to
press corrupt police to release them.
This time,
however, it backfired.
"Apparently,
somebody at the jail heard the comment, and reported it to the real
criminals," Gonzalez said.
Jalisco
state Attorney General Tomas Coronado told local media the men had claimed to
be Zetas.
He said it
has never been proved the men were gang members. They may have just been in
Lagos de Moreno collecting the rent on a ranch, and they are being treated
simply as victims.
Chabat
noted that corruption has reached so deep that in 2010 in the northern state of
Nuevo Leon, seven local police officers in the town of Santiago were arrested on
allegations they were working for the Zetas drug gang and that they kidnapped
and killed the town's Mayor, Edelmiro Cavazos, in retaliation for his attempts
to cut corruption.
"There
are police officers who kill the mayors they are supposed to protect,"
Chabat said. But this week's video "is cause for despair," he said.
"It gives rise to the feeling that this is not going to be solved in the
short term."

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