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Monday, August 27, 2012

Colombia rebels 'to hold peace talks' with government

BBC News, 27 August 2012

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Farc rebels have been fighting
the government since 1964
The Colombian government and the country's largest rebel group, the Farc, have signed an agreement to begin peace talks, according to Latin American media reports.

The regional media network Telesur said the two sides had signed a formal agreement in the Cuban capital, Havana, to begin talks in October.

The Colombian government has neither confirmed nor denied the reports.

The left-wing rebels have been fighting the government for almost five decades.

Last August, the Farc leader at the time, Alfonso Cano, said the group was ready for peace negotiations.

Since then, rumours have circulated about secret meetings between government representatives and the rebels in the Cuban capital.

According to Telesur News Director Jorge Enrique Botero, the first round of talks would be held in the Norwegian capital, Oslo, on 5 October.

The negotiating team would then continue holding talks in Havana "until a peace deal to put an end to five decades of conflict" was agreed, Mr Botero said.

Decades of conflict

Upon taking office just over two years ago, Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos signalled his willingness to open peace talks.

He has come under severe criticism for this from his predecessor in office, Alvaro Uribe.

The Farc also re-stated their openness to talks in a letter sent to a non-governmental organisation in March.

Following the death of Alfonso Cano in a bombing raid, Farc's new leader, known as Timochenko, said it was "worth betting on peace".

Colombian security forces have achieved a series of successes against the rebel group in the past years, killing some of its key leaders and arresting many others.

But in recent months, the rebels have stepped up their guerrilla campaign, bombing electricity pylons and bridges and disrupting key infrastructure.

Colombian security forces estimate that the rebels have some 8,000 guerrillas fighting Latin America's longest-running insurgency.


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