BBC News, 12
October 2013
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Guyana says
the Venezuelan navy has entered its territorial waters and detained a
US-operated ship.
The
government said the Venezuelan actions in the disputed Essequibo region
constituted "a serious threat to peace in the region".
The ship
belongs to Texas-based company Anadarko, which has been granted a contract to
look for oil in the area.
Caracas has
said the ship was operating illegally in Venezuelan waters. The US has declined
to comment on the seizure.
The vessel
- the Teknik Perdana - was surveying the seafloor on Thursday when it was
approached by a Venezuelan navy vessel and forced to sail to Venezuela's
Margarita Island. At least five US citizens are on board, the company said.
"One
point is clear: the Teknik Perdana was in Guyana's waters when this incident
took place," said the Guyanan foreign ministry in a statement.
The US
state department said it was aware of reports that five US citizens were among
crew members detained by Venezuelan authorities aboard the ship.
"Due
to privacy concerns, we cannot comment further at this time," a statement
said.
The ship
sails under a Panamanian flag and is owned by Singaporean marine surveying
company.
"Our
first concern is the safety of the crew of the MV Teknik Perdana research
vessel, which was under contract to our company and conducting a seafloor
survey on behalf of the government of Guyana," said a spokesperson for
Anadarko, Brian Cain.
"We
are fully cooperating with the Government of Guyana, the US coast guard and
embassy personnel in an effort to achieve the safe release of the crew and
vessel," Mr Cain added.
'Peaceful
vocation'
The
Venezuelan foreign ministry responded shortly after, issuing a statement
demanding an official explanation from the Guyanan authorities.
"Venezuela
expresses its deepest concerns over the manner in which foreign vessels
authorised by the government of Guyana enter Venezuelan territorial waters and
exclusive economic area," said the statement.
"We
reiterate that the Bolivarian National Navy would never encroach on the
territory of a fraternal nation."
According
to the statement, the vessel is expected to dock in the Margarita Island at
06:00 local time (11:30 GMT) on Saturday.
The foreign
ministry reaffirmed Venezuela's "peaceful vocation" and said it had
no intention of "going back to previous situations of confrontation with
the Republic of Guyana".
The vast
area west of the Essequibo river makes up two-thirds of the territory of
Guyana.
It has been
claimed by Venezuela as its own since the 19th Century, when Guyana was still a
British colony.
Former
Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez made attempts to improve relations between the
two South American neighbours.
In an
official visit to Georgetown in 2004, he played down the dispute and said that
"the integration of South America and the Caribbean is vital, especially
now that neo-liberalism has failed".
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